Understanding Disorganised Attachment Therapy
- Elizabeth Houston
- 12 minutes ago
- 4 min read
When we think about how we connect with others, especially in our earliest years, it’s clear that these bonds shape much of who we become. Sometimes, those early connections can feel confusing or even painful, leading to what professionals call disorganised attachment. If you’ve ever wondered what this means or how healing can happen, you’re in the right place. I want to walk alongside you as we explore this together, with warmth and understanding.
What Is Attachment-Focused Counselling?
Attachment-focused counselling is a gentle, compassionate approach that helps us understand the ways our early relationships influence our feelings, behaviours, and relationships today. It’s not about blame or judgement. Instead, it’s about discovery and healing.
Imagine you’re holding a tangled ball of yarn. Each knot represents a moment of confusion, fear, or hurt from your past. Attachment-focused counselling helps you slowly and safely untangle those knots. It offers a space where you can explore your feelings and experiences without fear. This kind of therapy is especially helpful for those who have experienced inconsistent or frightening caregiving in childhood, which often leads to disorganised attachment.
In this counselling, you might:
Reflect on your early relationships and how they affect your current ones.
Learn to recognise patterns that no longer serve you.
Develop new ways to feel safe and connected with others.
Build emotional resilience and self-compassion.
This approach is not just for adults. Children and young people can also benefit greatly from attachment-focused counselling, as it supports their emotional growth and helps them build secure relationships.

How Does Disorganised Attachment Develop?
Disorganised attachment often arises when a child’s caregiver is a source of both comfort and fear. This creates a confusing situation for the child. They want to seek safety but also feel threatened by the very person who should protect them. This push-pull dynamic can leave the child feeling lost and unsure about how to respond to others.
For example, a child might freeze or act unpredictably when their caregiver approaches. They might show contradictory behaviours like wanting to be close but also pushing away. These early experiences can shape how they relate to people later in life, sometimes leading to difficulties in trusting others or managing emotions.
It’s important to remember that disorganised attachment is not a reflection of your worth or character. It’s a response to overwhelming experiences. Understanding this can be the first step toward healing.
What Is the Treatment for Disorganised Attachment?
Healing from disorganised attachment is a journey, and it often requires a thoughtful, personalised approach. The treatment focuses on creating a safe, trusting relationship between you and your therapist. This relationship becomes a new experience of safety and reliability, which can help rewire old patterns.
Some key elements of treatment include:
Building Safety and Trust
The therapist provides a consistent, non-judgmental presence. This helps you feel secure enough to explore difficult feelings.
Exploring Past Experiences
Gently looking at your early relationships and how they impact your current life. This might involve talking about memories, feelings, or behaviours.
Developing Emotional Regulation Skills
Learning ways to manage overwhelming emotions, such as anxiety or anger, in healthier ways.
Revising Internal Beliefs
Challenging negative beliefs about yourself and others that stem from early attachment wounds.
Practising New Relationship Patterns
Through the therapeutic relationship, you can experience and practice trust, empathy, and connection.
This process takes time and patience. It’s okay to move at your own pace. Healing is not linear, and every step forward is meaningful.

How Can You Support Someone with Disorganised Attachment?
If you know someone who struggles with disorganised attachment, your support can make a big difference. Here are some ways to help:
Be Patient and Consistent
People with disorganised attachment may test boundaries or seem unpredictable. Staying calm and consistent helps build trust.
Listen Without Judgement
Create a safe space where they feel heard and accepted.
Encourage Professional Help
Gently suggest therapy or counselling, like disorganised attachment therapy, which can provide specialised support.
Educate Yourself
Understanding attachment styles can increase your empathy and improve your relationship.
Respect Their Boundaries
Healing takes time, and pushing too hard can cause more harm than good.
Remember, your presence and kindness can be a powerful healing force.
Moving Forward with Compassion and Hope
If you’re reading this and recognising some of these patterns in yourself, I want you to know that healing is possible. You don’t have to carry the weight of your past alone. Through compassionate, trauma-informed support, you can learn to feel safe, seen, and valued.
At Elizabeth Therapy, I provide a warm, personalised space where you can explore these feelings and experiences. Whether you’re navigating grief, anxiety, or the complexities of attachment, I’m here to walk with you. Together, we can uncover your strengths and help you build the secure connections you deserve.
Healing is a journey, and every step you take is a step toward a more peaceful, connected life. You are not alone.
If you want to learn more about how therapy can support you or someone you care about, please feel free to reach out. Your story matters, and there is hope for a brighter tomorrow.



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